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Introduction
Paraiba tourmaline is a rare and highly sought-after variety of tourmaline, famous for its unique neon blue to green colors. Discovered in the 1980s in the Brazilian state of Paraíba, this gemstone has gained immense popularity and value due to its rarity and striking appearance.
History and Origin
Found initially in Paraíba, Brazil, this gemstone was later discovered in Nigeria and Mozambique. Each location offers slightly different hues, but the vivid, glowing colors are consistent throughout.
Physical and Chemical Properties
Paraiba tourmaline's distinctive color comes from copper and manganese impurities. Its chemical formula is similar to other tourmalines: (Ca,K,Na,▢)(Al,Fe,Li,Mg,Mn)_3(Al,Cr,Fe,V)_6(BO_3)_3(Si,Al,B)_6O_18(OH,F)_4.
Symbolism and Meaning
Paraiba tourmaline is often associated with energy and vitality. It is believed to stimulate creativity, reduce stress, and bring joy and passion to its wearer.
Use in Jewelry and Design
Due to its rarity and captivating color, Paraiba tourmaline is a prized gemstone for high-end jewelry. It is often used in rings, pendants, and earrings, where its unique color can be showcased.
Care and Maintenance
Paraiba tourmaline requires careful handling. It should be cleaned with warm, soapy water, and exposure to harsh chemicals and extreme temperatures should be avoided to preserve its color and luster.
Interesting Facts
Paraiba tourmaline is one of the most expensive tourmalines per carat due to its rarity and unique color.
The intensity of its color, often described as 'electric' or 'neon,' distinguishes it from other gemstones.
Conclusion
Paraiba tourmaline remains a highly desirable gemstone for collectors and jewelry enthusiasts, celebrated for its unparalleled neon blue and green hues, along with its rarity and mystique.